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Friday, September 27, 2024
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UN rights experts decry worsening repression in Venezuela

publish time

17/09/2024

publish time

17/09/2024

TKSJ301
Protesters clash with police during demonstrations against the official election results declaring President Nicolas Maduro's reelection, the day after the vote in Caracas, Venezuela on July 29. (AP)

GENEVA, Sept 17, (AP): Independent UN human rights experts said in a new report Tuesday that their findings show Venezuela's government has intensified the use of "harshest and most violent" tools of repression following the disputed July presidential election. The official results of the July 28 vote have been widely criticized as undemocratic, opaque and aimed to maintain President Nicolás Maduro in power.

In its report, the fact-finding mission on Venezuela, commissioned by the UN-backed Human Rights Council, denounced rights violations including arbitrary detentions, torture, and sexual and gender-based violence by the country's security forces that "taken as a whole, constitute the crime against humanity of persecution on political grounds.”

"During the period covered by this report, and especially after the presidential election of July 28, 2024, the state reactivated and intensified the harshest and most violent mechanisms of its repressive apparatus,” said the experts in the report, which covered a one-year period through Aug. 31. The findings echo concerns from UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, Human Rights Watch, and others about Venezuela and its democracy, including repression before and after the highly anticipated vote and the subsequent flight into exile of Venezuela's opposition leader Edmundo González.

Venezuela’s National Electoral Council, which is stacked with Maduro loyalists, said he won with 52% of the vote. But opposition supporters collected tally sheets from 80% of the nation's electronic voting machines, and said that indicated González had won the election - with twice as many votes as Maduro. Global condemnation over the lack of transparency prompted Maduro to ask Venezuela’s Supreme Tribunal of Justice, whose members are aligned with the ruling party, to audit the results.

The high court reaffirmed his victory. The independent experts, who do not represent the United Nations, decried the government's efforts to crush peaceful opposition to its rule. The justice system - led by the Supreme Tribunal - "is clearly subordinated” to the interests of Maduro and his close allies and served as a "key instrument in its plan to repress all forms of political and social opposition,” they wrote.