WASHINGTON, March 2, (Agencies): Caution is advised, as obtaining a tattoo may pose potential health risks, as revealed by a recent study led by John Swierk from the Department of Chemistry at Binghamton University. Published in the journal Analytical Chemistry, the study exposes alarming findings regarding the dangers associated with various tattoo inks.

The research, focused on nine prominent tattoo ink brands in the United States, disclosed that out of the 54 inks examined, 45 contained undisclosed additives or pigments known for their potential health hazards. Notably, polyethylene glycol, a medication employed for managing constipation, was identified among these additives, with potential side effects such as flatulence, nausea, stomach cramps, diarrhea, swollen abdomen, and rectal hemorrhage.

Furthermore, another hazardous ingredient discovered in the ink is 2-phenoxyethanol. High concentrations of this chemical, upon skin contact, may lead to skin, lung, and liver irritation, along with potential damage to the kidneys and nerves.

John Swierk, expressing concern, stated in the study, "We’re hoping the manufacturers take this as an opportunity to reevaluate their processes, and that artists and clients take this as an opportunity to push for better labeling and manufacturing." He also highlighted the impact on discussions around MoCRA (Marking and Compliance with Regulatory Affairs).

The Mayo Clinic warns that tattoos can increase susceptibility to infections, breaching the skin's barrier. Allergic reactions to tattoo dyes, causing rashes, are not uncommon. Additionally, tattoos may lead to complications during MRI procedures, as the pigments can affect image quality.

In August 2023, the Pew Research Center reported that 32% of adults have tattoos, with 22% having more than one. Survey participants cited various reasons for getting tattoos, with 47% doing so to express their beliefs and 32% aiming to enhance their appearance.